Primitive Gemstone Cutting Technique in Ceylon

63 gemstone cutting 1903

Primitive Gemstone Cutting Technique in Ceylon 1903

This evocative photograph from 1903 captures the traditional gemstone cutting technique in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), offering a rare glimpse into the skilled craftsmanship of the era. Two artisans are seated on the ground, working with a manually operated cutting machine, powered by a hand-cranked spindle. Surrounded by basic tools and small bowls possibly containing polishing compounds or water the scene is a testament to the precision and patience required in gemstone crafting long before industrialization.

The image reflects the artisanal roots of Sri Lanka’s renowned gem industry, where expertise was passed down through generations. The simple, intimate setting underscores how beauty was born from minimalism and intense manual labor. Despite lacking modern equipment, these craftsmen achieved remarkable results, contributing to Ceylon’s global reputation for fine sapphires and other precious stones.

This photograph is more than a snapshot it’s a tribute to the quiet dedication behind one of the world’s oldest gemstone traditions.

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